The Massacre At Chios, And Percy Bysshe Shelley s Alastor...

Although various thinkers and artists from the Romantic era utilized unique approaches within the spectrum of their work, historians have grouped many viewpoints as being part of a category called the â€Å"Romantics.† The artistic, literary, musical and intellectual movement known as the Romantic era began in 18th century Europe and ended in the mid 19th century (Day, 1996). Romantic art uniquely places a large emphasis on emotional content, the individual, and in celebrating the past and the ways in which one interacts with the nature that surrounds them (Day, 1996). The emotions which were most widely used included terror, horror, and awe; as it was believed that these processes contributed to the overall aesthetic appeal (Day, 1996). This†¦show more content†¦The French were also more aligned to the Greeks in terms of religion, since both held Christian values, while the Turks were largely Muslim, and at the time seen as the outsiders within the conflict (Fraser, 2004). The painting depicts some of the Greek survivors on the island of Chios, as they are in anguish since they’re surrounded by the Ottomans whom are holding weapons, and whom are presumably capturing these individuals for slavery. Some of the figures are wounded, some appear to be dying, but the survivors will presumably be taken away. There are various individual moments of suffering being illustrated, each of which holds a unique conception of the current state, all of whom are emotionally dealing with the circumstances as best as they can. This piece has no hero, and it does not display any relative form of optimism. Instead it illustrates the fact that suffering is prevalent, and each individual copes with such suffering in a unique manner. The point of unification lies in the mere fact that the Greeks are overpowered by the Turks. This is a painting about human suffering, and individualism, and it emphasizes the importance of color, nature in the background, and clas sical figures being painted in an effort to create an

Why Women Stay in Violent Relationships Essay - 4419 Words

Why Women Stay in Violent Relationships Most women have at least one dependant who must be taken care of, many are not employed, their parents are either distant or unable or unwilling to help. She may lack the access to cash; she or the children may be in poor health, may face a decline in the living standard for herself and her children. Many older children may resent this decision. She may believe that she will be charged with desertion or losing the children and cash assets if she leaves. Some battered women have an ideology that may include: she does not believe in divorce, marriage is forever,† till death do us part†. They may believe that it is crucial to the children for them to have a mother and a father, no matter how terrible†¦show more content†¦2. Placing, by physical menace, another in fear or imminent serious bodily injury. 3. Sexually abusing a person under the age of 18 years. Now lets discuss how small girls are raised in society. They are raised to accept mens temper tantrums without allowing it to diminish their love for their mate. They are raised to believe that men are imperfect and that they must put up with any and every imperfection that man may have or lose any chance of getting love in return. In 1995, domestic violence increased by 6.8 %, over 1994 reports. Law enforcement agencies investigated 9,267 (96.5%) of these complaints. Of the complainants who were victims, 1,005 (11.5%) were male and an astounding 7,784 (88.5%) were female and 3,371 (35.1%) of them had filed a previous complaint. Repeated abuse victims suffered 2 homicides. 2,750 simple assaults and 75 felonious assaults. Protection Orders were violated in 125 (1.3-%) cases. VICTIM OFFENDER 8,377 females (87.3%) 1,050 females (10.9%) 1,221 males (12.7%) 8,545 males (89.1%) The US Justice Department estimates that there were 500,000 incidents in the United States in 1993. There were 45,000 marital rapes or sexual assaults included in this number. (15) Domestic Violence accounts for 11.7% of the emergency room visits for women who are currently with a partner, although 27% report a history of domestic abuse. 81% of the women who hadShow MoreRelatedPsychological And Emotional Effects Of Domestic Violence986 Words   |  4 Pages In 2 out of 3 women homicide cases, they are killed by a family member or intimate partner. Domestic violence is typically the aggressive or violent behavior in a household that involves the physical abuse of a spouse or partner. Physical abuse is one of the major ways men control the behavior of women. More than 4 million women experience physical assault and rape by their partners. The abuser may also do other acts of violence such as psychological and/or emotional abuse thatRead MoreWhy Men Stay From Abusive / Domestic Relatioships?1418 Words   |  6 Pages Why Men Stay in Abusive/Domestic Relatioships? General Purpose: To inform Specific Purpose: To inform my listeners as to why men stay in abusive/domestic relationships. Central Idea: Abusive relationships start out as the most intensely wonderful relationships, the abuser is perfect in every way. Abuse doesn t start over night it is a long slow process. First they tear apart your self esteem and isolate you so you have no one to turn to. They pick you apart and make you feel like the lowestRead MoreWomen in Violent Relationships1484 Words   |  6 Pagesabout the experiences women have endured in violent relationships. The emergence of internal, external risk factors, correlates, and causes of intimate partner violence has increased rapidly in recent decades. Although there has been a rise in many supportive groups, there are still various barriers that exist and prohibit women from seeking help to detach themselves from a violent relationship. In reading Roz story, I have learned of the many barriers to understand, â€Å"why couldn’t she just leaveRead MoreThe Problem Of Abusive Relationships936 Words   |  4 Pageswould first like to start off by saying that this has been a very difficult topic for me. That is why I have waited until the last minute to post this week. It has only been a year since I have left my fourteen year abusive marriage. I hide the abuse from all of my friends and family. When you are in the situation you do not realize how bad it is until you are almost dead or in jail. An abusive relationship is like a leaking faucet that starts with a slow drip and over time the slow drip has become aRead MoreTaking a Look at Domestic Violence Essays1018 Words   |  5 PagesViolence affects all races, ethnicities and genders. It occurs in dating relationships, in marriages, in heterosexual relationships, and in homosexual relationships. However, it is more common among women, 1of 50 women ages 16 to 24 are victims of intimate violence, and 10 times as many women are seriously hurt by current or former lovers. (Gelles and Cornell 1990; Campell 1995/ Marriage, Families and Intimate Relationships). Dome stic violence can be defined as the physical, sexual, verbal emotionalRead MoreViolence, Religion, Or Past Experiences1158 Words   |  5 Pagesmultiple settings but I am going to focus on the violence that occurs within Intimate Relationships, particularly between a man and woman, and how women assume the role of the ‘submissive’ partner. I will talk about how different cultural feelings, religions and exposure to intimate partner violence can be an example of culture and violence intersecting by observing the threatening interactions in a violent relationship. This includes violence in societies such as New Zealand which is heavily frownedRead MoreDomestic Violence Occurrences in Same Sex Relationships1346 Words   |  5 PagesIn this paper, I have discussed domestic violence occurrence in same sex relationships. I have assessed the reasons and consequences of domestic violence in such homosexual partnerships. I have also provided a comparison of the findings with t hat in heterosexual relationships. In the end, I have given my opinion about what should be done to avoid this brutal crime. Domestic violence is initiated when the pattern of violent behaviors in an individual tries to control the beliefs and behaviors ofRead MoreBattered Women Syndrome1311 Words   |  6 Pagesabused because she felt threatened to leave the relationship. Her behavior triggered battered-women syndrome. Battered- women syndrome refers to the male batter’s violent behavior patterns towards the female victims and her response towards the abuse (Walker, 1984b). This paper will show that women stay with their abuser due to the post-traumatic stress disorder, learned helplessness, and emotional intelligence. Walker (1991) argues that battered-women syndrome can provoke victims to develop post-traumaticRead MoreWhat is Domestic Violence? Essays1749 Words   |  7 Pagescontrolling behavior in a relationship and can happen to anyone, regardless of age, race, sexual orientation, religion, or gender; this type of abuse can have both short and long term affects and can cause physical, mental, and emotional pain. While abuse can happen to anyone, women are by far the most frequent victims and men are the most frequent abusers. The U.S. department of justice estimates that 95 percent of the assaults on partners or spouses is committed by men against women (Toby). Even thoughRead MoreSocial Justice Or Injustice : Domestic Violence1489 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Justice or Injustice Domestic violence (DV) has and continues to affect millions of, women, men, children and the elderly every day. National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, defines Domestic violence as, â€Å"hurtful, repeated and intentional behavior that one person uses to maintain power and control over another in an intimate relationship.† (National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, n.d.) Abuse impacts many individuals from various backgrounds. Abuse comes in many forms, verbal, emotional

Essay on We - Zamyatin free essay sample

He sees in himself the same mysterious world he sees in I-330, and begins to expand his knowledge of himself. In doing so, he is forced to identify himself as an individual and therefore deviates from the One State’s collectivist philosophy. However, he seems afraid of this awakening, and in his fear he retreats from his new awakened aspects of himself, creating a schism between his old self and his new, awakened self. One of D503’s very first experiences with the unknown is through I-330. He sees evidence of a concealed, mysterious world in I330’s psyche that contrasts the honest openness expected by the One State. When D-503 first saw I-330 he described â€Å"a strange and irritating X† on her and that he â€Å"couldn’t give it any numerical expression†. In D-503’s mathematical universe x is the symbol for a variable, a value that can change, a value that cannot be determined at the start. Likewise D-503 finds it hard to determine I-330’s value, that is her inner thoughts and feelings. He agonises over â€Å"what is behind her blinds? her eyes)† and complains that I-330’s behind â€Å"an ancient opaque wall†¦.. I don’t know what is (behind) there. † It seems natural that D-503 would find I-330’s mysteriousness shocking in the One State ciphers are encouraged to act â€Å"openly and honestly† and â€Å"thievish mystery† is blasted as â€Å"cowardly†. The mysterious world that D-503 sees in I-330 is not just confined to herself. When investigating v-1, a symbol of mysteriousness in the novel as there is no real quantity that describes it, D-503 drew the conclusion that â€Å"(It) must have (it’s) own, enormous world there, behind the surface†. This contradicts the One State doctrine that â€Å"everything is finite, everything is simple, everything is calculable† by stating that there is a whole world which is beyond calculation, behind, as D-503 describes it â€Å"a sort of thick glass (that was) infinitely vast and simultaneously infinitely small† that is it cannot be numerically defined either. D-503 laments on how this has caused his mathematics to â€Å"become detached†¦.. floating, spinning†. This world is one which cannot be conquered by logic or mathematics. Yet there is a certain beauty that emerges from this mysteriousness. Fog, an element of mystery and concealment, is loved by I-330 â€Å"because you can’t conquer it yourself. You see, you can only love the unconquerable† and D-503 agrees with her statement. Earlier on D-503 equated â€Å"conquered† to â€Å"organised and mathematicised† so in this respect the mysterious world that D-503 begins to become aware of is unconquerable as well, as it is beyond mathematics. Then it must possess the same lovable beauty that the morning fog possesses. As D-503 becomes aware of the simultaneously irritating and beautiful world of mystery inside I-330 and elsewhere, he also gets awakened to a similar world within his own psyche. D-503 himself sees the same â€Å"four-pawed X† that he sees in I-330, and as this world gains influence inside him his diary descriptions become increasingly surreal. For example by Record Sixteen he begins viewing all the buildings as upside down, a mass of â€Å"overturned, sparkling walls, suspended upside down†¦. And I, too, am overturned, idiotically suspended upside down by my feet†. The foggy morning becomes â€Å"one immense woman†, D-503 becomes â€Å"an independent planet†, I-330’s lips become a â€Å"knife slit† and so on. Surrealism is the art of the incomprehensible, and it is quite possible that not even D-503 can understand why he began to picture upside down buildings. Yet it was his own mind that created those words and experiences. Therefore D-503’s increasing use of surreal dream like imagery highlights the growth of a mysterious world within his own mind. As he experiences the growth of the surreal, the unknown within his mind, he begins to explore this world. One of the first opportunities for D-503 to gain knowledge of his inner world was during an intimate moment with I-330 when he envisioned himself â€Å"(becoming) glass† and â€Å"seeing myself, inside†. Glass is valued in the One State for its clarity and transparency and just for that moment he could see his inner self with that clarity. During his awakening he views the whole world as â€Å"one immense woman, and we are in her very womb, we are not yet born, we are joyfully ripening†. Instead of reaching the â€Å"ultimate wisdom†, D-503 is still growing. He is still expanding his knowledge, knowledge of the mysterious inner world inside him. This explains why D-503 often pursues his surreal imagery, often letting it run inside his diary until it reaches his conclusion. For example, he lets â€Å"it is foggy† turn to â€Å"crazy clouds†¦. Are getting closer† which turns to â€Å"and there is already no distinction between the earth and the sky† which plunges even deeper into the metaphor, turning into â€Å"everything is flying, melting, falling with nothing to catch onto†! By letting his surreal imagery continue in his diary he endeavours to understand its source and its implications. In using his diary to pursue his surreal imagery, however, he is forced to identify â€Å"I†, that is, he has to take into account the uniqueness and individuality of his inner world. In the One State it is encouraged to â€Å"forget you are a gram, and feel as though you are a millionth of a ton†. In other words, you are defined not by yourself, the â€Å"Gram† but by your society the â€Å"ton†. As D-503 puts it â€Å"We† is divine and â€Å"I† is satanic. Yet because he is writing a diary he must use â€Å"I† often, much more often that â€Å"we†, even in earlier records like Records 1 3 because a diary is a story about yourself. It is not like a poem, where the poet’s personal life doesn’t even need a mention. In fact after the â€Å"we is divine† speech he does not use â€Å"we† again for the rest of the record only â€Å"I†. In the records that employ a large amount of surreal imagery and self-reflections, such as records 13 and 18, the â€Å"I† to â€Å"We† use ratio becomes even more disproportionate. The importance D-503 places on the word â€Å"I† and it’s meaning gets larger and larger, until the end, when D-503 feels â€Å"above everyone, I was myself, a separate thing, a world : I stopped being a component, as I had been and I became the number one†. It is possibly because of the way D-503’s awakening has separated him from the One State and given him such radical new ideas about worlds not under the One State’s jurisdiction that he begins to develop a fear of his awakening. Most noticeably he views it as a sickness. For example, he becomes aware of himself and the importance of â€Å"I† he also stresses that â€Å"the only things that are aware of themselves and conscious of their individuality are irritated eyes, cut fingers, sore teeth†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Isn’t it clear that individual consciousness is just sickness? † Even I-330’s friend the doctor describes D-503’s awakening as â€Å"A most dangerous illness†. It is possibly because of this fear that D-503 that he tries to withdraw himself as far as possible from the awakening, creating a split in his own mind. When he â€Å"became glass† he saw two D-503’s. â€Å"One me was the former, D-503, cipher D-503, but the other one†¦. Before he only just managed to stick his shaggy paws out of my shell†. He refers this â€Å"shaggy paws† D-503 as â€Å"him†, with â€Å"black eyebrows that†¦. (have) been struck through with a straight line; and a vertical wrinkle between them†. These two grooves make another X shape, another mystery for D-503. The â€Å"shaggy paws† D-503 is also â€Å"both here and infinitely far away at the same time†, like the â€Å"logical jungles† D-503 described later. It is almost as if he is trying to store every aspect of the new mysterious world he has awakened to into another D-503. And in some ways the schism is caused by the â€Å"cipher D-503†, whenever D-503 is expressing his â€Å"shaggy paws† personality all references to his other self disappear, with only very few references to â€Å"his former self†. Therefore the schizophrenia in D-503 is caused by his â€Å"cipher† forms fearful reaction to the new awakening. The awakening of D-503 to a mysterious universe both outside and inside his psyche is a phenomenon carefully nurtured and detailed in We. Over the course of the novel D-503 transforms from a loyal cipher, a â€Å"millionth of a ton†, living in a world where everything is finite, everything is simple, everything is calculable† to a â€Å"gram† aware of a dark and complex universe which transcends the world of mathematics and the One State with it and as the â€Å"gram† part of D-503 battles with the â€Å"millionth of a ton† part of D-503, he also uses his reflective diary format and surreal imagery to explore the uncharted depths of his inner consciousness, a world beyond mathematics and reason, a world which is ultimately taken away by the Great Operation of the gruesome conclusion of the novel.

Communication Skills of Chocolate Mortality †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Communication Skills of Chocolate Mortality. Answer: Introduction: Collaboration among the teams along with effective communication is significant for any sort of success in business organizations. Breaking of communication lines along with non-cooperation among the teams could often lead up to business failures. Sometimes there exist too many teams which lead to conflict of decisions, jeopardizing the overall work process. Sometimes the teams are too reluctant on sharing important information with other teams. Companies have started making the best use of technologies and bringing about changes in their plans and policies to augment the factor of productivity, aligning the departments together and attaining the business goals (Beebe and Masterson 2014). This report would be dealing with issues being faced by Chocolate Mortality regarding decline in its productivity for reasons like conflicts in its virtual teams, the implications of the ethical and intercultural communications in the company along with proper recommendations to better the situation. Background: Chocolate Mortality is stated to be an Australian company that is in the habit of selling 3D printed chocolates. The company does have many offices in several Australian cities. However, this case study deals with one of its offices in Tokyo, Japan that has been the result of its growth. This office witnessed increased sales upto 8 per cent through hiring of Japanese teenagers. The key mission of the company is to offer high-quality sculptures of chocolate. The company makes use of the geographically disseminated virtual groups with the teams using telephones, emails and Zoom to communicate with one another. However, like every other organization, Chocolate Mortality too is going through a tough phase, witnessing decline in productivity. Staff turnover has augmented with team struggling in making decisions indicating towards personality conflict. However, as per the company HR manager the solution to this is to make sure their employees keep their mouth shut and their negative feelings should not crop up at workplace. Communication context: It has been stated in the case study that Chocolate Mortality makes use of geographically virtual teams. Virtual teams are generally affected by three structure of distance- the physical, temporal and emotional. In the physical front, virtual teams are generally spread across the various geographical locations only connected through means of technology. In case of temporal, virtual teams are generally segregated in terms of time zones, hours of working and synchronization level existing between the communicative media (Larson, Leung and Mullane 2017). The third is the emotional bit or distance involved within the virtual teams. There is no face-to-face communication between teams and inadequate access to the non-verbal cues. In case of Chocolate Mortality, their communication depends on video conferencing that is of limited nature, forcing the team members in relying on written, in case of email, or vocal, in case of calls on telephone. Within the virtual teams message coding and decoding are being made automatically without the significant message modification. However, one big disadvantage in this system can be partial loss of message. This often leads to delays in the process of communication and uncertainty among the members of the virtual team. The outcome of losing the message partially is stated to be more serious as the communication is being realized between additional senders because, at one single time, it would be difficult in identifying the missing link among the set of messages between the various teams of Chocolate Mortality (Pinjani and Palvia 2013). The team would fail to realize in due time its objective. Each and every team of Chocolate mortality has significant amount of members in e ach of their teams where there is high probability of delay in communication and losing out on clear perception (Gilson et al. 2015). Another major disadvantage of this model of communication is employee generally feels secluded infront of the computer and has no fortification of his team members. This feel of isolation associated with lack in overview of the objectives of the group often leads to relational conflicts within team. The source of conflict of the relations is generally the misinterpretation taking place in communication and in the way the virtual team members think. Ethics and Intercultural communication: People have the habit of bringing with them different sets of ethnically assembled perspectives towards the suitable behavior. Keeping this in mind, it is of no surprise that disputes and conflicts exist while communicating across the cultures. Moreover, within the circumstance of conflict, people do have various sets of perceptions about the proper ways in handling the conflict. Global virtual teams constitute of diversified team members having different values, behaviors and beliefs. Chocolate mortality, an Australian company cannot work in Japan with a full bunch of Australian employees, they need Japanese employees at certain level to manage the work proceedings (Jang 2013). Trust is something that is essential in group associations, though harder in fostering it in an online environment. Trust is stated to be one of the key aspects of virtual team. However, trust is something that is hard to extend when there is limited face-to-face communication. Miscommunication and unresponsiveness within a virtual team generally contributes to the lack of trust. If an employee does not react to an important mail from other team there is this notion that he or she is not that interested and unreliable (Bartelt and Dennis 2014). In virtual teams like that of Chocolate Mortalitys takes much longer to work in an online environment when compared to meetings of face-to-face nature. Conflict within a virtual team might be due to biases, lack in trust, lack of empathy and delays that are difficult to control and resolve. Intercultural ethics generally promotes the competence level of intercultural communicative that states the ability to execute efficiently and properly with others. Intercultural communication encourages commitment and action in certain issues of development of humans while interacting with the assorted individuals (Pangil and Moi Chan 2014). Intercultural ethics would in a way help Chocolate Mortality in finding a way in helping people productively interrelate with each other. Communication between the cultures is very important in organizations like Chocolate Mortality, so it becomes important in understanding why cultures operate, believe and behave in one particular way and identifying the diversity between cultures is key. Chocolate Mortality would do well in providing the freedom of expression to its employees, perspective diversity and dissent tolerance in attaining the accountable fundamental of decision making. Under present circumstances that is not the case with Chocolate Mortality with the HR manager telling the employees to keep shut and keep negative feelings to themselves. This would not help the situation as employees would not be able to express themselves in the way they like. Recommendations: Chocolate Mortality needs some recommendations to better their situation and improve on their process of decision making and productivity. Communication is important and break down in that is causing major issues for the company in Japan. The communication should be done in effective and efficient manner. It is important for Chocolate Mortality to put together a communication plan including all the personnel working on the project and the ways they can be contacted. Time zones are to be managed in wise manner. Time zones are an important factor when scheduling the virtual team meetings that require participants from all the offices. Chocolate Mortality need to conduct weekly internal meetings. For making the communication competent and effective, this would be helping the members of the team in feeling totally plugged in to the things that are going on along with apparent direction on the things to do in the coming weeks. Peer reviews. This is state to be critical when the team members cannot meet for face-to-face communication.Chocolate Mortality management needs to create an environment where employees of one team should get an opportunity to critique the work of others, addressing the gaps in work or communication and make positive contribution to important deliverables. Using of automation: A web-based tool of good nature is required that facilitates the team in collaborating digitally on regular basis. This would help in strengthening the process of communication in the company. The company should do well in building inter-personal relationships. Virtual teams are diversified in nature, located even in remote places geographically. The company would do well in bringing some of them to the home office or certain other work locations. It is important to know the team members better in face-to-face situations, making them committed enough along with enhancing the willingness to help again. Yearly summit: This would be bringing everyone together. An annual gathering offers an opportunity for the virtual team members working together, but never meets face-to-face in getting the opportunity. Conclusion: It can be concluded that because of having virtual teams, Chocolate Mortality is facing certain issues that is lessening its productivity. The HR manager as a solution has stated not to express negativity and keep their mouthy shut if they do not like anything. This would certainly not help the company in the long run. Culture and communication does pose a real threat to virtual teams but this company needs to think beyond that for being successful like bringing the employees together either quarterly or annually, creating a free work environment and building inert-personal relationships. References: Bartelt, V.L. and Dennis, A.R., 2014. Nature and Nurture: The Impact of Automaticity and the Structuration of Communication on Virtual Team Behavior and Performance.MIS quarterly,38(2). Beebe, S.A. and Masterson, J.T., 2014.Communicating in small groups: Principles and practices. Pearson Higher Ed. Gilson, L.L., Maynard, M.T., Jones Young, N.C., Vartiainen, M. and Hakonen, M., 2015. Virtual teams research: 10 years, 10 themes, and 10 opportunities.Journal of Management,41(5), pp.1313-1337. Jang, C.Y., 2013. Facilitating trust in virtual teams: The role of awareness.Journal of Competitiveness Studies,21(1/2), p.61. Larson, B., Leung, O. and Mullane, K., 2017. Tools for Teaching Virtual Teams: A Comparative Resource Review.Management Teaching Review, p.2379298117720444. Pangil, F. and Moi Chan, J., 2014. The mediating effect of knowledge sharing on the relationship between trust and virtual team effectiveness. Journal of Knowledge Management,18(1), pp.92-106. Pinjani, P. and Palvia, P., 2013. Trust and knowledge sharing in diverse global virtual teams.Information Management,50(4), pp.144-153.